Today I’m sharing with you an article that I was forwarded by a friend (hat tip: Daniel) on the difference between having a growth mindset and a fixed mindset. The general idea is this:
- In a fixed mindset, “your qualities are carved in stone.” Whatever skills, talents, and capabilities you have are predetermined and finite. Whatever you lack, you will continue to lack. This fixed mindset applies not just to your own qualities, but to the qualities of others.
- In a growth mindset, “your basic qualities are things you can cultivate through your efforts…everyone can change and grow through application and experience.” Qualities like intelligence are a starting point, but success comes as a result of effort, learning, and persistence.
I would guess that if you are reading this blog that you probably consider yourself as having a growth mindset. If you believe that your abilities are fixed, and there’s nothing you can do to get better at anything, and you’re not likely to try to improve. A blog like The Mastermind Project is based on the idea that we can change, we’re just trying to figure out how – so if you’re here, you probably believe it’s at least possible to improve yourself.
My observation: people don’t have either a fixed mindset or a growth mindset. It’s a mix. Our mindsets are situation-specific and skill-specific. You may believe that you are getting better at your job each day, but that you’ll never be good at weightlifting. Or you may believe that you can teach yourself to become a better writer, but that you just “aren’t a morning person” and will never be someone that wakes up early each day. Chances are there’s some area of life where you believe you’re just destined to be terrible. (Mine would be golf). But it’s much more likely that it’s your mindset about that particular activity than you lacking the ability to improve.
Anyway, John Hagel III and John Seely Brown put it much better than I, so read their piece here.